What initial step should be taken to prepare an animal for restraint?

To prepare an animal for restraint, conducting a thorough assessment of its behavior and body language is crucial. This step allows the handler to understand the animal's state of mind, level of fear or stress, and any signs of aggression or submission. By observing how the animal reacts to the environment and individuals around it, the handler can make informed decisions about the most appropriate methods of restraint. This assessment helps ensure that the animal's welfare is prioritized and that the restraint process is as safe and humane as possible.

Observing behavior and body language allows for the identification of specific needs or issues that might affect the animal during restraint, such as anxiety or discomfort. With this knowledge, handlers can also adapt their approach to minimize stress for the animal, ensuring a smoother process. Using this proactive and observational method can significantly enhance safety for both the handler and the animal involved.