What is an example of negative punishment in dog training?

Withholding attention from a jumping dog is a clear example of negative punishment because it involves the removal of a stimulus (in this case, attention) that the dog finds rewarding. When the dog jumps and does not receive attention, it learns that this behavior leads to a negative consequence—the absence of interaction or affection from its owner. This helps to teach the dog that jumping is not an acceptable way to gain attention, encouraging it to adopt more desirable behaviors, such as sitting calmly.

In the context of dog training, negative punishment is effective because it helps modify behavior through the withdrawal of something the dog values, reinforcing the idea that certain actions will lead to a loss of rewards. This approach is often more humane and constructive than methods that rely on positive punishment, where an aversive stimulus is introduced to discourage unwanted behavior.