What is the focus of behavior modification?

The focus of behavior modification primarily revolves around changing specific behaviors to achieve desired outcomes. This often includes reducing undesirable behaviors that are problematic or disruptive. By identifying these behaviors, trainers and caregivers can employ various techniques, such as reinforcement or punishment, to encourage more appropriate responses.

While options such as reinforcing positive behaviors also play a role in the overall strategy of modifying behavior, the primary aim in the context of behavior modification is to decrease behaviors that are deemed undesirable. Over time, anticipating and managing these behaviors can lead to improved interactions between animals and their handlers, effectively creating a more harmonious environment. Thus, the emphasis on reducing undesirable behaviors is central to the concept of behavior modification.