What is the ideal orientation for scratching surfaces for cats?

The ideal orientation for scratching surfaces for cats is both vertical and horizontal to match their preferences. Cats have natural instincts to scratch, which serve various purposes, including keeping their claws healthy, marking territory, and stretching their muscles. Different cats may prefer different orientations based on their individual habits and anatomy. Some may feel more comfortable scratching a vertical surface, such as a scratching post, which allows them to stretch upwards, while others might prefer a horizontal surface that mimics scratching on the ground or a tree. Providing both types of scratching surfaces ensures that the needs and preferences of a variety of cats are met, promoting their well-being and reducing the likelihood of undesired scratching on furniture or other items in the home.